The Background

  • The fruit and vegetable sector generates large volumes of unavoidable crop waste, also known as by-products. These by-products include crop grade-outs, peels, pomace, vines, or used growing media. 
  • It is estimated that 70% of crop waste occurs before reaching distribution, from primary production and processing. 
  • Discarding these by-products or grade-outs incurs significant costs to producers and processors and has negative environmental impacts such as increasing GHG emissions from landfilling plant waste. 
  • For large crop production or processing operations, annual landfilling costs can amount to several hundred thousand dollars annually. 

The Goal

  •  

    This research aims to develop new opportunities for repurposing fruit and vegetable production and processing by-products to improve the environmental and financial profile of horticultural operations. 

The Objectives

  • Develop and/or validate new technologies to convert fruit and vegetable production by-products into new products, such as food ingredients, growing media, soil amendments, or biostimulants. 
  • Assist horticultural businesses through identifying opportunities to divert their by-products. 
  • Evaluate identified waste diversion opportunities for potential financial and environmental impact to inform business decisions. 
  • Create new connections across the agri-business supply chain to facilitate bringing new “upcycled” products to the market, produced from repurposed by-products. 

Image Columns

  • This is a green roof blend that incorporates used rockwool.
  • Example of an ‘imperfect’ tomato, normally selected as greenhouse waste.
Vineland Research & Innovation Centre
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